Thursday, October 27, 2016

Rent-seeking Lives Among the Dead

When a family member dies, mourning is usually interrupted by the several decisions one has to make. At the center center of all the questions lies the most important one: how should our loved one be mourned? The “right” answer can vary according to many factors including religious beliefs, household income, social norms, etc. The growing popularity of home funerals during the last couple of years in the United States triggered commercial funeral firms to engage in serious rent-seeking. After all, this is one more industry trying to get the most profit over all the other competing alternatives, just like many other firms in different industries do when they feel challenged.


In the United States, 16 states require that human remains be embalmed or refrigerated usually within 24-48 hours. Virginia is one of the most particular cases. Virginia State Senator Kenneth Alexander proposed a bill that requires the remains to be refrigerated at a temperature of no more than 40 degrees. However, this law has no scientific base. The temperature at which remains must be refrigerated is not strictly that, and cooling via dry ice or other means is perfectly fine, from a biological point of view. This and other similar regulations are supposed to avoid potential health hazards caused by human remains. Nonetheless, science has proved that un-refrigerated human remains don’t really pose significant public health risks. So, what is the real reason authorities are inclined to these regulations that place heavy burdens on families and religious communities that want to take personal care of their deceased relatives? Well, it happens to be that Senator Kenneth Alexander is a funeral director himself who is knowledgeable about this topic, so he has good reasons to impose these regulations… And apparently he has been successfully spreading his advice to other state Senators across the country. 

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