Voters in Guinea turned out in
record numbers last Saturday for the Parliamentary Election, with an estimated
80% of eligible voters showing up to the polls. Rationally it makes little sense
for any individual to go out and vote, especially for voters in Guinea, who
faced very high costs in attending the polls last Saturday. There were
complaints of very long slow lines due to technical difficulties and high
turnout. However, the opportunity cost was not the highest cost, many voters
had to put their personal safety at risk. Between 2008 and 2010, the people of
Guinea were oppressed under a military regime, and according to VOA News, this
first parliamentary election “was considered the last step in Guinea’s transition
from military dictatorship to civilian rule.” In the weeks leading up to
the election, many were injured and one was killed in campaign strife between
opposing parties. Showing up to vote, therefore was to put oneself at great
personal risk.
Nevertheless
voters turned out in droves, and there are a few reasons that may have
transcended the above mentioned economic rationality. Guineans have been
spending the last five years fighting an oppressive regime, and this election
is an opportunity to put the final nail in the coffin, solidifying civilian
rule. Therefore many feel it is their civic duty to vote, and to not vote would
be comparable with supporting the enemy, showing the possibility of social
pressure. A second reason would be
utility derived from voting. These elections have been postponed continually
for the last two years, and it sure would feel good to just put your vote in
and be able to say, “We finally did it, it’s done.”
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