Sunday, October 13, 2024

A Coxswain's Conundrum


In my position in rowing, that of a coxswain, athlete selection can be particularly difficult due to a lack of hard data about an individual coxswain's skill. To select our coxswains, we use a system of ranked choice voting nearly identical to that of the Commonwealth of Virginia, at least within each boat. Beginning with our fastest boat, rowers rank their preferences for their coxswains. Usually, a coxswain achieves a majority of votes but, if they do not, the coxswain with the fewest first or, sometimes, first and second place votes is eliminated, their votes are redistributed, and the votes are counted again, continuing until someone has a majority. Then, we move on to the next boat and do the same with the remaining coxswains, until each boat has selected a coxswain.

This system leads to a unique problem. The presence of many boats and, thus, many different ranked choice elections creates an incentive for coxswains to focus on winning over a majority of athletes in just one boat, rather than developing their overall skills and ability to work better with everyone on the team. Worsening this problem is the fact that boats tends to be made up of similar "types" of rowers with similar personalities who who work well together. If a group of five athletes (in a boat of eight) have a unique preference for, say, a particularly intense coxswain, they may be the only five rowers on the team to rank that coxswain highly, but that coxswain may gain an opportunity to race over others with more broad appeal. Then, when that coxswain has to practice or race with others down the line, they are less effective in doing so, as they've only really developed one part of their ability for the opportunity to race earlier on. 

I have proposed that, to limit this issue, we still select our coxswains with a ranked choice vote, but whether a coxswain races at all is decided by a vote that includes the entire team. Then, we should give each crew a choice on who from that pool they want in their boat, removing the incentive for coxswains to appeal to a narrow group for the opportunity to race in the first place. Thus, we would instead be incentivizing coxswains to work well with all rowers for the opportunity to race, and allow them to race with those who they work with best.

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